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November 8, 2022Gastric Sleeve and Gastric Bypass surgery are methods applied in obesity and metabolic surgery.
Gastric Sleeve surgery is the surgical process of turning the stomach into a tube (pipe). Most organs that make up the digestive system, such as the esophagus and intestines, resemble long, thin tubes in shape. The stomach is an organ in this system that is contrary to the other organs in appearance. Its shape is not in the form of a tube, but in the form of a pouch so that it can take more food and create a warehouse. Removing a large part of the stomach irreversibly and turning it into a system that continues with the continuation of the esophagus and the intestines is called Gastric Sleeve surgery. No tube or other foreign body is placed in the stomach. The surgery is called type gastric surgery because the shape of the stomach is similar to the shape of a tube. The only effect of Gastric Sleeve surgery is not to reduce the volume of the stomach. While the stomach is shaped into a tube by shrinking it, it also has a serious effect on the hunger hormone secreted from the stomach. Gastric Sleeve surgery helps the brain feel less hungry as well as reduces the desire for food. For this reason, Gastrıc Sleeve surgery creates not only mechanical effects but also hormonal effects.
In Gastric bypass surgery, the stomach volume is reduced as in Gastric Sleeve surgery. However, in Gastric By-pass surgery, the stomach is divided into two and a divided part is connected to the middle of the intestine. The purpose of the procedure is to ensure that the food passes through the 12 finger intestines. In this way, patients reach the feeling of fullness quickly with much smaller portions. At the same time, the absorption of a significant part of the high-calorie foods taken is prevented. In Gastric Sleeve surgery, there is no change in the progression of food in the digestive system. With this surgery, while the stomach volume is reduced, the absorption of nutrients decreases because the path traveled in the small intestine is shortened.
Pros and Cons of Gastric Bypass vs Sleeve Surgery
- Gastric Sleeve surgery reduces the amount of food you can take in, but your ability to absorb nutrients remains intact. In Gastric By-pass surgery, you may need to take nutritional supplements because the loss of part of the small intestine interferes with your ability to absorb nutrients.
- If you're trying to control obesity-related conditions like diabetes, hypertension, or sleep apnea, Gastric By-pass surgery tends to be slightly more effective at solving problems than Gastric Sleeve surgery, but both procedures definitely help.
- Successful results are obtained in both Gastric Sleeve and Gastric By-pass surgery for weight loss. However, Gastric By-pass surgery is more effective for Type 2 diabetes. In patients with gastric reflux problems, Gastric By-pass operations could give more satisfactory results.
However , you should not forget that no matter how obese you are , you should not decide which treatment method and procedures you will choose without making sure that the most suitable treatment is for you by researching the surgery and treatment procedures in detail without comparing them with your own diseases .
What are the Advantages of Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
If patients lead a healthy life, they can lose weight quickly and regain their form if they adopt it.
A serious malfunction occurs in health problems that continue to be overweight.
After sleeve gastrectomy, patients can feel full quickly even if they consume a small amount of food.
Since ghrelin was released in the parts of the stomach where they were collected in the body bodies, their clinical retention decreased after the operation.
The pyloric valves that control the passage of nutrients to their outlets are preserved during sleeve gastrectomy surgery. Therefore, it eliminates the risk of dumping syndrome.
What are the Advantages of Gastric Bypass Surgery?
Thanks to gastric bypass surgery, the stomach is reduced, restricting food intake and reducing nutrient absorption (especially fat and sugar) since the small intestine is cut. This speeds up the weight loss process.
Since the stomach is reduced after gastric bypass, patients begin to feel full more quickly, although they eat less.
The risk of joint disorders, sleep apnea, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and heart diseases that may occur due to overweight, especially diabetes, is reduced.
Since the point where the new stomach formed during gastric bypass connects to the intestine is narrower than normal, patients may experience a feeling of fullness for a longer period of time.
How to Prefer Gastric Bypass or Tube Stomach?
It is one of the most frequently asked questions by our patients; Should I have gastric bypass surgery or sleeve gastrectomy? First of all, it is worth noting that which surgery you prefer is a decision that should be made together with your doctor.Of course, your doctor will share the pros and cons of both surgeries and will help you choose. Which surgical technique you choose may vary depending on your weight, body structure, general health and body mass index.If the person's BMI is over 45 and is severely obese, the person should definitely choose gastric bypass. Patients with a BMI value of 30-40 get effective results with sleeve gastrectomy.if you have less obesity try sleeve gastrectomy surgery.